TL;DR -
When your Motherboard BIOS releases an update for this --get it.
When your OS releases an update for this – get that too.
When you Phone releases an update for this – you get the idea!
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“Meltdown” and “Spectre” bugs in INTEL, AMD and ARM CPUs - Hardware and software vendors have released software patches to get around this problem.
At home take extra precautions: Patches should only come from official sources like the manufacturer of your Computer (Apple, DELL, HP, Lenovo, etc) or the developers of your Operating System (Microsoft Windows 7/8/10 or Apple MacOS).
If you have Safari, Internet Explorer, Chrome, Mozilla, Opera or Edge browser(s) installed. Use the update option found in the menu of each application. (If you have them installed. Update them all. Even the one you’re not using; I’m looking at you IE…)
If you have an Android phone, updates should be available through your settings menu.
Androids use ARM CPUs, the problem has been patched in the January 5th Update.
If you have an Apple iPhone, updates should be available through your settings menu.
iPhones use modified ARM CPUs, the problem has been patched in iOS 11.2
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Meltdown & Spectre FAQ - meltdownattack.com/?utm_source= … i=59802381
“x86 Processors allow for minor software updates from within the motherboard BIOS specific to the processor stepping. The processor stepping is similar to a hardware version…”
Google’s take on the situation - security.googleblog.com/2018/01 … -need.html
Google’s tech dump on the issues discovered so far - googleprojectzero.blogspot.com/ … -side.html
Microsoft Guidance - support.microsoft.com/en-us/hel … -execution
In recent news - It has been disclosed that INTEL, AMD, and ARM chips have a critical flaw in their x86 Chip design.
Microsoft, Linux devs, and Apple are all scrambling to get this patched quickly.
(Some Linux distros already have their patches live, as of a week or two ago)
theregister.co.uk/2018/01/0 … sign_flaw/
pythonsweetness.tumblr.com/post/ … page-table
This new Kernel Page Table Isolation flaw is far more critical to everyone.
If you bought or built an x86 (Intel) PC in the last 10-years & that PC runs a Windows, Apple, or Linux flavor OS - this is important to you.
Amazon EC2, Google Compute Engine, Microsoft Azure, and IBM Cloud are all potentially vulnerable to attack until this is patched.
Other articles for reference:
eweek.com/security/kpti-inte … rity-risks
hothardware.com/news/intel-cpu- … dows-macos
9to5mac.com/2018/01/02/intel-cp … -for-macs/
pcgamesn.com/intel-cpu-pti-security-bug
Some light tech reading - en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kernel_pa … _isolation